East African Leaders Explore Joint Refinery in Tanzania

East African countries are in talks to build a joint oil refinery in Tanzania as part of efforts to reduce reliance on imported fuel, Kenyan President William Ruto said.

Ruto said the proposed refinery would be located in the port city of Tanga and serve multiple countries in the region, including Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The project aims to process crude oil produced within the region and limit exposure to global supply disruptions, which have affected fuel markets in recent months.

Africa’s richest businessman, Aliko Dangote, said he is ready to lead the development of the refinery if governments reach an agreement, adding that it could be completed within four to five years.

East Africa currently imports most of its refined petroleum products, leaving countries vulnerable to price shocks and supply constraints.

Separately, Uganda is pursuing its own refinery project through a partnership with UAE-based Alpha MBM Investments, with a planned capacity of about 60,000 barrels per day.

The regional refinery discussions come as governments across Africa seek to strengthen energy security and reduce dependence on external fuel supplies.